Travel in Brazil
photo credit: stevenjneedham
There are many ways of travelling around in Brazil, depending on the area that you are visiting. Buses are by far the most common means of transportation around the country, and you can travel long distances in comfort and for a good price. There are buses servicing most of the country, with bus terminals found in all major towns and cities.
It is also possible to take trains, although these are not quite as reliable or as frequent as the buses, as many of these services were stopped during the military regime. If you want to travel longer distances, domestic flights connect all the major areas of Brazil. In the bigger cities and towns, it is possible to hire cars, which can be useful for day trips. All highways and major roads are well signed and easy to navigate.
Taxis are also a means of transportation, and most taxis are metered. You can hire bicycles, which is a far more common means of transportation in the rural areas. In the Amazon areas, boat transport is often the only means of getting around, with both big ferries and smaller boats working their way along the coastline. Boats are also a common form of transport in the inland waterways, and if you are not in a hurry, this is an enjoyable and worthwhile experience.
Depending on the areas that you are intending on visiting in Brazil, it may be a good idea to bring mosquito repellents with you. Malaria exists below 900 meters altitude, and dengue fever has been on the increase in the last decade. Mosquito sprays and lotions are recommended, as are mosquito nets if you are staying in the rural areas. When travelling around Brazil, it is also recommended that you drink bottled water as a precaution, as in some areas the water may not be safe.
If you are planning on visiting Brazil over Christmas time, it is advisable to book your flights well in advance, as it is a popular time of year and seats go quickly.